How to Use Negative Keywords in Amazon PPC to Lower ACoS and Boost Profitability
Struggling to lower the ACoS on Amazon? You’re not alone.
High ACoS (Advertising Cost of Sale) campaigns can bleed your budget dry while bringing in minimal returns. Whether you're an established Amazon seller in the USA or registering as a new seller in India, controlling ad spend and increasing profitability is mission-critical.
That’s where Amazon negative keyword targeting comes in. This advanced yet simple tactic is a powerful Amazon PPC optimization tip that filters out the noise, sharpens your targeting, and ensures you’re spending your money only where it matters.
In this guide, we'll walk you through:
What negative keywords are in Amazon ads
How to identify wasteful search terms
A step-by-step strategy to add negative keywords
How to reduce Amazon ad spend and lower ACoS effectively
Let’s dive in.
What are Negative Keywords in Amazon Ads?
Negative keywords are specific words or phrases that prevent your ads from being triggered by irrelevant search queries.
For example, if you’re selling premium leather office bags, you don’t want to show up for searches like “cheap college bags” or “canvas travel bag.” These are low-converting, irrelevant, and will eat up your ad budget fast.
By adding “cheap,” “college,” or “canvas” as negative keywords, you tell Amazon: “Hey, don’t show my ad when shoppers use these terms.”
This simple action can significantly reduce your ad spend and increase your return on ad spend (ROAS).
Why Negative Keyword Targeting Is Critical for PPC Campaigns
Let’s quickly break down the top benefits of using negative keywords to optimize your Amazon advertising strategy:
1. Reduce Ad Spend Wastage
Irrelevant search terms can rack up thousands of impressions and hundreds of clicks, without converting. Negative keywords help eliminate this drain.
2. Improve Targeting Relevance
Your ads only appear for high-intent, relevant searches, improving click-through rate (CTR) and conversion rate.
3. Lower Sponsored Product Campaign ACoS
When your targeting becomes more precise, your spend-to-sales ratio (ACoS) drops naturally.
4. Gain More Control Over Campaign Performance
Negative keywords are a foundational part of any Amazon PPC campaign management system that aims to scale effectively.
Step-by-Step Guide to Lower ACoS Using Negative Keywords
Follow this actionable Amazon campaign optimization strategy to filter and eliminate wasteful keywords from your ad campaigns.
Step 1: Log in to Your Amazon Advertising Console
Start by accessing your Amazon Seller Central account. If you’re new to selling, make sure you’ve completed your Amazon seller registration in India or the USA.
Once inside:
Go to the Campaign Manager
Select the campaign you want to optimize
Choose a suitable date range (e.g., Last 30 Days)
Step 2: Filter for High ACoS Campaigns
To identify the worst-performing campaigns:
Filter campaign status to “Enabled”
Click the ACoS column to sort in descending order
Select campaigns with the highest ACoS first
These are your problem children—the ones likely wasting your budget.
Step 3: Dive Into Ad Groups and Search Terms
Click on one of the high ACoS campaigns. Inside:
Navigate to the Ad Group section
Pick the ad group with the highest ACoS
Go to the “Search Terms” tab
Now, click Export to download the full report.
Step 4: Filter the Search Term Report
Open the exported report in Excel or Google Sheets. Now let’s isolate the biggest culprits.
Apply the following filters:
Filter Condition |
Column Name |
Reason |
Impressions > 10,000 |
Impressions |
Indicates high exposure |
Spend > $4 |
Spend |
Means you're burning ad budget |
Orders ≤ 0 |
Orders |
No conversions = wasted clicks |
What you're left with is a list of high-impression, high-spend, non-converting search terms—prime candidates for negative targeting.
Step 5: Add Negative Keywords
Head back to your campaign in Amazon Seller Central.
Click on the “Negative Keywords” tab
Choose the appropriate campaign or ad group
Select Exact Match or Phrase Match (based on what fits your product)
Paste the identified keywords
Pro Tip: Add negative keywords to both Sponsored Product and Sponsored Brand campaigns for maximum coverage.
Watch our step-by-step video on how to use negative keywords to reduce ACoS on Amazon PPC and boost your ad performance.
Step 6: Monitor and Repeat
Give your changes 7–14 days to settle, then review the metrics:
Has your ACoS dropped?
Is your conversion rate better?
Are you spending less for the same or more sales?
If yes, great! If not, continue filtering out underperforming terms regularly. Negative keyword targeting is not a one-time task—it’s a routine.
Amazon PPC Optimization Tips Beyond Just Negative Keywords
While negative keyword targeting is key, here are a few additional Amazon advertising services best practices to lower ACoS and increase profitability:
Use Auto Campaigns as Data Mines
Auto campaigns help you discover new keywords. Use the search term reports from auto campaigns to:
Find converting keywords (move to manual)
Identify irrelevant terms (add as negatives)
Use Match Types Strategically
Broad Match = Good for discovery, but high risk of irrelevance
Phrase Match = Good balance of reach and relevance
Exact Match = High relevance, but narrow
Leverage the Amazon Search Term Report
Regularly analyze this report to:
Track ACoS by keyword
Spot trends in shopper behavior
Find keywords that are driving spend without results
Watch for “Amazon Ads Not Converting” Signals
High CTR, no sales? Check your product listing quality
High impressions, low CTR? Improve the main image and title
Many clicks, no conversion? Maybe your pricing isn’t competitive
Real Results: What Happens When You Apply This Strategy
A mid-sized seller in India running ads for kitchen storage products was seeing an ACoS of 58%—well above their break even point. After adding negative keywords and refining their campaigns:
ACoS dropped to 34% in 3 weeks
CTR increased by 15%
Total ad spend reduced by 22%
Profit margins improved by 11%
That’s the power of precision targeting through negative keywords.
Can’t Keep Up? Consider Professional Amazon Marketplace Management
If all of this feels overwhelming, or you're juggling too many SKUs, it's time to consider a trusted Amazon advertising services provider.
A professional team can help:
Implement negative keyword targeting at scale
Run A/B tests on ad copy and bidding strategies
Provide expert Amazon campaign optimization strategies
Offer actionable analytics for better ROI
Whether you're selling in the USA or just launching through Amazon Seller Registration in India, a strategic partner can be your growth catalyst.
Final Thoughts
Negative keyword targeting isn’t just an optimization trick—it’s a profit-driving lever for any serious Amazon seller.
By filtering out wasteful search terms, reducing ad spend, and increasing ad relevance, you position your business for consistent, scalable success.
So, if you’ve been asking “How do I reduce ACoS on Amazon in India or USA?”—start with your search term report, follow the process, and start trimming the fat.
Need help managing your Amazon PPC campaigns? Our Amazon marketplace management experts are here to optimize your ads, lower your ACoS, and help you sell smarter.
Get Complete Amazon Advertising Services
Don’t let high ACoS eat into your profits. Whether you’re just starting with Amazon seller registration in India or already selling in the US market, smart ad strategies can make all the difference. Our expert-led Amazon advertising services are designed to reduce waste, boost visibility, and increase ROI. With proven Amazon marketplace management solutions, we help you target the right customers, at the right time, with the right keywords.
Let’s optimize your campaigns and maximize your sales potential. Get in touch with us at +1 510-648-3933 (USA) or +91 9909513312 (India) and start selling smarter on Amazon!